map of thessalonica, berea and athens map of thessalonica, berea and athens

Acts 17:58; I Peter 4:1216. Just like the church in Thessalonica, many churches today are planted in . Cleave to the word, It is written. Cast out of the mind the dangerous, obtrusive theories which, if entertained, will hold the mind in bondage, so that man shall not become a new creature in Christ. An attack was made on the house of Jason, with whom the evangelists were lodging, and when these were not found Jason himself and some of the other converts were dragged before the magistrates and accused of harboring men who had caused tumult throughout the Roman world, who maintained the existence of another king, Jesus, and acted in defiance of the imperial decrees. 17 Now when they had passed through Amphipolis and Apollonia, they came to Thessalonica, where was a synagogue of the Jews: 2 and Paul, as his custom was, went in unto them, and f The city of Thessalonica was founded in 315 BC by Cassander of Macedon. If you dont want to miss a thing, simply fill out your details below: Ancient Via Egnatia in Kavala (ancient Neapolis), Philipp Pilhofer, September 2011. About the only question is whether Paul traveled from Berea to Athens by ship or by road. The last phase of the Bronze Age in Ancient Greece, Mycenae, represented the first civilization in Greece that included states, art, writing, and additional studies. It consisted, in great part, of art worship, and a round of dissipating amusement and festivities. Troy is referred to in the legend of the Trojan War of Greece. The Acropolis was a fortified citadel from prehistoric times. The country covers a total area of 41,865 sq. The calculated flying distance from Berea to Athens is equal to 141 miles which is equal to 227 km.. His dejection of mind was caused by the apparently insurmountable obstacles which presented themselves against his reaching the minds of the people of Athens. Sketches from the Life of Paul, 89, 90. After the Peloponnesian War, the Greek poleis (city-states) were too weak to withstand the Macedonians under Philip and his son, Alexander the Great. The Theban hegemony over Greece lasted from 371 when the Spartans were defeated at the Battle of Leuctra. Those who will not themselves accept the truth are most zealous that others shall not receive it; and those are not wanting who perseveringly manufacture falsehoods, and stir up the base passions of the people to make the truth of God of none effect. Sketches from the Life of Paul, 86. Lutheran Church of the Messiah, 407 Nassau Street, Princeton, NJ 08540-4647 Phone: 609-924-3642 Designed by Web 2.0 Promotions Fair Havens (Crete) Place where Paul's ship, on its way to Rome, docks for a period of time (Acts 27:8). Going to Berea, they raised a tumult there also, and made it necessary for Paul to leave the town and go to Athens (Acts 17:14, 15).Several points in this account are noteworthy as illustrating the strict accuracy of the narrative of the Acts. Ida sacred to her in Anatolia. It lies in 40 degrees 40 minutes North latitude, and 22 degrees 50 minutes East longitude, at the northernmost point of the Thermaic Gulf (Gulf of Salonica), a short distance to the East of the mouth of the Axius (Vardar). Paul and Silas came to Berea from Thessalonica which they had been forced by an uproar to leave, and preached in the synagogue to the Jews, many of whom believed after a candid examination of the apostolic message in the light of their Scriptures (Acts 17:10, 11). In the Bronze Age, Athens and Sparta rose as powerful regional cultures. From tours to hotels and car rentals, we provide all the essential services to make your trip to Greece the most epic and smooth one. The messengers of Christ must arm themselves with watchfulness and prayer, and move forward with faith, firmness, and courage, and, in the name of Jesus, keep at their work, as did the apostles. He was not traveling for the purpose of sight-seeing, nor to gratify a morbid desire for new and strange scenes. Howatson, M. C. "The Oxford Companion to Classical Literature." The Thessalonica of Pauls day, on the other hand, laid claim to some enviable features. The only other mention of the town in the New Testament occurs in 2 Timothy 4:10, where Paul writes that Demas has forsaken him and has gone there. probably refers to another place of the same name, but an inscription (Inscr Graec, II, 5, 296i) proves its existence at the end of the 4th century B.C., and it is twice mentioned by Polybius (xxvii0.8; xxviii.8). The account of Paul and Silas in this location is recorded in Acts 17:10-15. An inscription on the other side reads, "This is the city of Hadrian and not of Theseus.". Caesarea, Ptolemais, Tyre Then we completed our voyage from Tyre and arrived at Ptolemais. That which is to the earthly mind a desolate wilderness, to the spiritual mind becomes a land of living streams. The Signs of the Times, October 10, 1906. A letter to the author, from Athens, dated April, 1884, states that it is a flourishing village, population about 8000. Nicopolis When I send Artemas to you, or Tychicus, make haste to come to me at Nicopolis; for I have decided to spend the winter there (Titus 3:12). Launch map view. Acts 17:15-16, 22; 18:1; 1 Thessalonians 3:1 . To provide the best experiences, we use technologies like cookies to store and/or access device information. "How do I decide what I will talk about?" "How should I organize what I want to say?" "What would the Lord have me to do?" 3. The mind that is earthly finds no pleasure in contemplating the word of God; but for the mind renewed by the Holy Spirit, divine beauty and celestial light shine from the sacred page. Average amount of gas with an average car when travelling from Athens,Greece to Berea, Greece will be 7 gallons gallons which costs 10 $. This map shows Greece at the time of the war with Persia in 500-479 B.C. His journey took him along the Via Egnatia, or Egnatian Way. Acts 17:1721. When Thebes revolted against Macedonian rule under Alexander the Great, the city was punished. Hadrian's Arch. Note: The city of Athens was the metropolis of heathendom. Other literature is of little value when compared with this. Acts 17:2231. The Roman Empire considered it a military necessity allowing rapid deployment of their legions. Paul travels to Berea, where he has similar success in the Synagogue in Berea. ThoughtCo. Study Help: The Acts of the Apostles, 228242. User:Bibi Saint-Pol/Wikimedia Commons/CC BY 3.0, 2.5. She has been featured by NPR and National Geographic for her ancient history expertise. Athens to Corinth Corinth to Cenchrea Cenchrea to Ephesus Ephesus to Caesarea Caesarea to Jerusalem Jerusalem to Antioch in Syria Approximate Distance Traveled 140 100 30 30 85 200+ 200+ 70 70 10 30 35 40 50 20 250 50 8 250 650+ 65 320+ 2,703 Approximate Miles It was the ancient city of Chalab, lying about midway between Antioch and Hierapolis. Distance: 5103.4 miles; Duration: 19h 50m . (see map, p. 2280). In addition, the Romans had granted it status as a free city, or one that could govern itself. As far as human fellowship was concerned, he felt himself to be utterly isolated. The main sources of water were the Haliacmon and Axios Rivers, which supported apple, peach and pear orchards. "The Atlas of Ancient and Classical Geography." . After bringing Paul to Athens, those escorting him returned to Berea, taking with them a command from Paul for Silas and Timothy to join him in Athens as soon as possible. As Paul looked upon the beauty and grandeur surrounding him, and saw the city crowded with idols, his spirit was stirred with jealousy for God, whom he saw dishonored on every side. Driving distance between berea and athens, Greece is calculated by google maps and it is 99 mi. Javierfv1212 (talk)/Wikimedia Commons/Public Domain. 1. This proves that the politarchs were six in number, and it is a curious coincidence that in it occur the names Sosipater, Gaius and Secundus, which are berate by three Macedonian converts, of whom the first two were probably Thessalonians, the last certainly.4. Thessalonica is a large city of perhaps 200,000 people. Jerusalem And when Saul came to Jerusalem, he attempted to join himself to the disciples; but all were afraid of him, not believing that he was a disciple (Acts 9:26). Gill, N.S. It has a good location on the Thermaic Gulf. Almost directly across from Colchis is Tomi, where the Roman poet Ovid lived after he was exiled from Rome under Emperor Augustus. Silas? The Xenophon of Athens was a Greek philosopher, historian, and soldier who authored many practical treatises on topics like horsemanship and taxation. Paul disembarked at Neapolis, a port about 10 miles to the southeast of Philippi. https://www.thoughtco.com/maps-of-ancient-greece-4122979 (accessed March 4, 2023). What principle did Jesus explain in this regard? This map displays the empire from Macedonia in Europe, the Indus River, Syria, and Egypt. It was an important communication and trade center, located at the junction of the great Egnatian Way and the road leading north . When the wall was destroyed, it was not replaced, but sections probably survived into Roman times and remnants remain. It wanted the virtue of true goodness. Some of the Jews became converts and a considerable number of proselytes and Greeks, together with many women of high social standing (Acts 17:4). Unlike Neapolis, Philippi, Amphipolis, Apollonia, and Thessalonica, Berea was not on the Via Egnatia. We help thousands of people every year to plan beautiful and trouble-free holidays. But after a short time in Athens, Paul felt the need to receive a report from the newborn church in Thessalonica, so he sent Timothy back to serve and minister to the new believers there. % This map shows the battle of Thermopylae. The Historical Atlas by William R. Shepherd, 1923. open map Driving distance between Athens,Greece and Berea, Greece is calculated by google maps and it is 99 mi. Thessalonica Paul preached here during his second missionary journey. Persians, under Xerxes, invaded Greece. Berea, which was one of the most populous cities of Macedonia early became a bishopric under the metropolitan of Thessalonica and was itself made a metropolis by Andronicus II (1283-1328): there is a tradition that the first bishop of the church was Onesimus. thes-a-lo-ni'-ka (Thessalonike, ethnic Thessalonikeus):1. The Jews in Thessalonica came to Berea and started causing trouble for Paul, so the Christians sent him to Athens, but Silas and Timothy stayed in Berea intending to join Paul as soon as possible. In ancient times, Tiryns was located between Nafplion and Argos of eastern Peloponnese. In Thessalonica. In 1204 Thessalonica became the center of a Latin kingdom under Boniface, marquis of Monferrat, and for over two centuries it passed from hand to hand, now ruled by Latins now by Greeks, until in 1430 it fell before the sultan Amurath II. Butler, Samuel. Sintagmatos, Athina 105 63, Greece and Olympic Tennis Center Athens, Marousi 151 23, Greece, Athens, Kentrikos Tomeas Athinon, Greece and Eolou1,krinides, 640 03 Kavala, Greece, Solun, Thessaloniki, Greece and Perdika, Athens, Kentrikos Tomeas Athinon, Greece, Athens, Kentrikos Tomeas Athinon, Greece and Mesolongion, Aetolia Acarnania, Greece, ?? Berea was the first city to surrender to Rome and fell in the third of the four regions into which Macedonia was divided (Livy xliv0.45; xlv.29). The most significant city mentioned in Acts 17 is Thessalonica, which may surprise you. This reference map of ancient Greece includes the southernpart of the empire. Between 1600 and 1100 B.C, Mycenaean civilization contributed innovations to engineering, architecture, the military, and more. Unfortunately, the non-believing Jews from Thessalonica arrived in Berea to stir up trouble, so Paul was sent off to sail to Athens by himself while Timothy and Silas stayed behind. Thessalonica (also Thessalonike) was an ancient city of Macedon in northern Greece which today is the city of Thessaloniki. These, however, belonged to an Athens of another time. It was 30 miles from Philippi to Thessalonica. In the meantime, Id love to hear your comments! The technical storage or access is strictly necessary for the legitimate purpose of enabling the use of a specific service explicitly requested by the subscriber or user, or for the sole purpose of carrying out the transmission of a communication over an electronic communications network. Internet Archive Book Images/Wikimedia Commons/CCY BY CC0. 3rd Edition, Kindle Edition, OUP Oxford, August 22, 2013. The cheapest way to get from Thessalonki to Berea costs only $655, and the quickest way takes just 19 hours. This was the period of Solon and Draco in Athens. Note: Inspiration has given us this glance at the life of the Athenians, with all their knowledge, refinement, and art, yet sunken in vice, that it might be seen how God, through His servant, rebuked idolatry, and the sins of a proud, self-sufficient people. From Thessalonica, the road went all the way to Constantinople (Istanbul). Foreseeing further trouble if Paul should continue his work in the town, the converts sent Paul and Silas (and possibly Timothy also) by night to Berea, which lay off the main road and is referred to by Cicero as an out-of-the-way town (oppidum devium: in Pisonem 36). I want that for every Christian! Berea Paul, Silas, and Timothy found noble souls to teach during Paul's second missionary journey. I Corinthians 2:1214. This distance and driving directions will also be displayed on an interactive map labeled as Distance Map and Driving Directions Greece. In 362, Athens took over again. stream Thessaloniki is the second largest city of Greece, after Athens, the Greek capital, located in Northern Greece, central Macedonia. I Corinthians 1:22. Simply put, this important highway connected the Adriatic Sea to the Aegean Sea, permitting overland travel. This is the period described in Homer's "Iliad" and "Odyssey.". de Macedoine,' 272;; and other travelers. Thessalonica was a large, major city; Berea, so far as we can tell, was a small, "sleepy town," an "out of the way place" (see footnote 12 on Berea). Goodspeed, George Stephen, 1860-1905/Wikimedia Commons/Public Domain. by Attic and Ionian Greek colonists. And that's what they did, as "the Lord's message rang out" from the Thessalonian church ( 1 Thessalonians 1:8 ). Situated about 45 miles west of the capital Thessalonica, Berea is just north of Mount Olympus, at the base of Mount Bermius, and near the Eliakomon and Axius rivers in a fertile agricultural area. Position and Name: One of the chief towns of Macedonia from Hellenistic times down to the present day. Berea Then the brethren immediately sent away by night to Berea both Paul and Silas (Acts 17:10). Remember, Paul left the bustling commercial hub of Thessalonica at night (Acts 17:10). And he came to Ephesus, and left them there (Acts 18:18 - 19). You can search any location, sightseeing or destination in the wider area of the city. . Thessalonica - Modern Salonika or Thessalonika. Aulis was a port town in Boeotia that was used en route to Asia. If average speed of your car will be standard for this route between Athens,Greece and Berea, Greece and road conditions will be as usual, time that you will need to arrive to Berea, Greece will be 1 hour. Persecution followed them from city to city. Sketches from the Life of Paul, 88. For that reason, an overland route was a crucial alternative. Timothy returned to Thessalonica while Silas returned to Philippi. Ida was sacred to Rhea and held the cave in which she put her son Zeus so he could grow up in safety away from his children-eating father Kronos. This map shows the coast of Asia Minor and islands, including Lesbos. Thessalonica, Berea, and Athens Bible Background Acts 17:1-32 Printed Text Acts 17:1-4, 10-12, 22-25, 28 Devotional Reading PSALM 47 Aim for Change By the end of the lesson, we will: LEARN that, although Paul and Silas's message was accepted by some but It was the most powerful of the Greek cities in Sicily. Reprinted by permission. Aleppo is now a city of nearly 130,000 inhabitants. Knossos was famous for the Minoan labyrinth. (3) (Berea); A place mentioned in 1 Maccabees 9:4. User:Megistias/Wikimedia Commons/CC BY 2.5. From the Epistle to the Philippians (Acts 1:26; Acts 2:24), written during his captivity, we learn that his intention was to revisit Philippi if possible, and 1 Timothy 1:3 records a subsequent journey to Macedonia, in the course of which the apostle may well have made a longer or shorter stay at Thessalonica. Graec., II, p. 98, number 14); in the 2nd century of our era Lucian mentions it as the greatest city of Macedonia (Asinus, 46). Had his oration been a direct attack upon their gods, and the great men of the city who were before him, he would have been in danger of meeting the fate of Socrates. Antipatris The city through which Roman soldiers brought the Apostle Paul, as prisoner, on their way to Caesarea (Acts 23:13). He was in a position where he might easily have spoken that which would irritate his proud listeners, and bring himself into difficulty. After teaching some in Berea, Paul departed ahead of Silas and Timothy, southward into Achaia (now southern Greece), to Athens, possibly for the winter of 51-52 AD (Acts 17:14-15). Bible s. Paul and Silas preached to them during Paul's second missionary journey. It allied itself (including the Sacred Band) with Athens to fight the Macedonians at Chaeronea, which the Greeks lost, in 338. This name, usually shortened since medieval times into Salonica or Saloniki, it has retained down to the present. Perry-Castaeda Library Map Collection, The University of Texas at Austin, 2019. This route is a total distance of around 695 miles. This southern part of Greece is separated from the northern landmass by the Isthmus of Corinth. 1 Corinthians 3:1820; 8:1; Jeremiah 9:23, 24. FP Travel also services this route 3 times a week. Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge/Wikimedia Commons/Public Domain. The technical storage or access is necessary for the legitimate purpose of storing preferences that are not requested by the subscriber or user. How far is it between Thessalonki and Athens. Since Timothy is not mentioned (see Ac 17:10 and note), it is . Why was Paul a source of curiosity in Athens? An inscription on one side reads, "This is Athens, the ancient city of Theseus.". Driving distance between Athens,Greece and Berea, Greece is calculated by google maps and it is 99 mi. The magistrates were duly alive to the seriousness of the accusation, but, since no evidence was forthcoming of illegal practices on the part of Jason or the other Christians, they released them on security (Acts 17:5-9). "30 Maps of Ancient Greece Show How a Country Became an Empire." The city is rich in examples of Byzantine ecclesiastical architecture and art, and possesses, in addition to a large number of mosques, 12 churches and 25 synagogues.LITERATURE.The fullest account of the topography of Thessalonica and its history, especially from the 5th to the 15th century, is that of Tafel, De Thessalonica eiusque agro. Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/maps-of-ancient-greece-4122979. Known as "the navel of the world," the Greeks used the Oracle as a place of worship, consulting, and influence throughout the Greek world. Note that you can see Byzantium (Constantinople) on this map. Bible Study Guides - Thessalonica, Berea, and Athens November 7, 2017 by Reformation Herald Publishing January 25, 2015 - January 31, 2015 Key Text "As we were allowed of God to be put in trust with the gospel, even so we speak; not as pleasing men, but God, which trieth our hearts." I Thessalonians 2:4. Thebes doesn't appear in the lists of Greek ships and cities sending troops to Troy. Yet the relative levels of restriction or freedom varied greatly . 30 Maps of Ancient Greece Show How a Country Became an Empire. In fact, the Roman statesman and philosopher Cicero once described Berea as off the beaten track.. Answer. It is true that in the Greek world of previous centuries, many women, especially high-status women, had led cloistered, hidden lives. And after greeting the brethren, we remained one day with them. The Diadochi were important rival successors of Alexander the Great, his Macedonian friends and generals. In Luke's day, Thessalonica is an important link between the rich Macedonian agricultural interior and land and sea trade routes. What should we learn from the way some unbelieving Jews made trouble for the believers? He had been at Philippi, and traveled thence by the Egnatian Road, passing through Amphipolis and Apollonia on the way (Acts 17:1). 1 What sad result must be expected by all who proclaim unpopular truth? Acts 16:4-5 Paul and his followers, Silas and Timothy, witnessed to people in different towns. It became of large importance as adestination for culture in the 13th century B.C. Even so, Paul seems not to have been greatly impressed by either Athenian intellectualism or the citys architecture, for he was grieved by the idolatry he saw (Concise Bible Atlas, p. 231). The Bereans were residents of the city of Berea in Macedonia. But though himself prevented from continuing his work at Thessalonica, he sent Timothy from Athens to visit the church and confirm the faith of the Christians amid their hardships and persecutions (1 Thessalonians 3:2-10). It reads, The brothers immediately sent Paul and Silas away by night to Berea, and when they arrived they went into the . If you want to go by car, the driving distance between Thessaloniki and Athens is 501.69 km. Political Aspects of the Classical Age of Greece, 10 Fast Facts on Athena and Her Parthenon, The Peloponnesian War: Causes of the Conflict, Timeline of Battles and Treaties in Peloponnesian War, 7 Points to Know About Ancient Greek Government, Important Kings of the Ancient Middle East, M.A., Linguistics, University of Minnesota. Because of this, the synagogue at Thessalonica sent people to Berea, forcing Paul to travel to Athens by himself. The prehistoric wall around the Acropolis of Athens followed the contours of the rock and was referred to as the Pelargikon. Map_Macedonia_336_BC-es.svg: Marsyas (French original); Kordas (Spanish translation), derivative work: MinisterForBadTimes (talk)/Wikimedia Commons/CC BY 2.5. Note: The minds of the Bereans were not narrowed by prejudice, and they were willing to investigate and receive the truths preached by the apostles. Keywords: Revelation, seven churches of asia Source: NASA Modern Israel Keywords: Israel Source: NASA Bible Class Atlas Download The death toll from the head-on collision of two trains in central Greece has risen to at least 40 people, with many more . (berea), Vergna, Kalambaka Today we'll follow the footsteps of Paul in Thessalonki, named after Thessalonica, the sister of Alexander the Great. They need expect no more favorable reception from a large majority of professed Christians than did Paul from his Jewish brethren. The Acropolis was known as a strong example of architecture due to its structure, but it was ultimately destroyed in an earthquake. Raymond Palmer/Wikimedia Commons/Public Domain. 10) and when, after the battle of Pydna (168 B.C. Royal Sec. Spain Whenever I may go to Spain, I will come to you because I hope to see you while passing through Rome . Describe the response of nearly all the hearers, and the result. So, too, it seems, was Athens. In 253 the Goths had made a vain attempt to capture the city, and again in 479 Theodoric, king of the Ostrogoths, found it so strong and well prepared that he did not venture to attack it. The Bereans listened to Paul's teaching and carefully examined Scripture to determine if his teaching was true. Attalia, Perga And when they had spoken the word in Perga, they came down to Attalia (Acts 14:25). Note: Those who preach unpopular truth in our day meet with determined resistance, as did the apostles. Flights from Thessaloniki to London via Athens, Toronto Ave. If you want to go by car, the driving distance between Berea and Athens is 324.65 km. The favorable report brought back by Timothy was a great comfort to Paul, and at the same time intensified his longing to see his converts again (1 Thessalonians 3:10, 11). Thessalonica, Berea, Athens, Corinth, Cenchrea, Ephesus, Caesarea; Paul's 4 th visit to Jerusalem; AnMoch, Syria. As I began to study Thessalonica, Berea, and Athens, I noticed something that you, too, may have noticed. The inscriptions, mostly in Greek, are collected in Dimitsas, (Makedonia), 421;.M. Position and Name:One of the chief towns of Macedonia from Hellenistic times down to the present day. Note: The religion of the Athenians, of which they made great boast, was of no value, for it was destitute of the knowledge of the true God. Tarsus And when the brethren learned of it, they brought him down to Caesarea and sent him away to Tarsus (Acts 9:30). Note: Christian knowledge bears its own stamp of unmeasured superiority in all that concerns the preparation for the future, immortal life. Philippi was a Roman town, military rather than commercial; hence, we find but few Jews there and no synagogue; the magistrates bear the title of praetors (Acts 16:20, 22, 35, 36, 38 the Revised Version margin) and are attended by lictors (Acts 16:35, 38 the Revised Version margin); Paul and Silas are charged with the introduction of customs which Romans may not observe (Acts 16:21); they are beaten with rods (Acts 16:22) and appeal to their privileges as Roman citizens (16:37, 38). Thessaloniki area map Description: This map shows cities, towns, main roads, secondary roads, resorts, spa resorts, airports, yacht supply stations, campings, beaches, points of interest, tourist attractions and sightseeings in Thessaloniki area. . Later, it became Anatolia, Turkey. Wed 1 Mar 2023 14.18 EST. . Not much of the route of Paul's journey is in doubtLuke describes the trips pretty precisely in Acts. And thats why the Concise Bible Atlas states that Bereas significance in Lukes narrative lies in its secluded nature (p. 230). Without a subpoena, voluntary compliance on the part of your Internet Service Provider, or additional records from a third party, information stored or retrieved for this purpose alone cannot usually be used to identify you. Go back to see more maps of Thessaloniki Maps of Greece Greece maps Greek Islands Cities Antioch (Syria)Place where believers in Jesus are first called Christians (Acts 11:26). This harbor offered easy access to the Aegean and the south. Well ignore the cities Paul merely passed through, focusing on the three where he spent time preaching the gospel. The technical storage or access that is used exclusively for statistical purposes. Dissertatio geographica, Berlin, 1839; compare also the Histories of Gibbon and Finlay. The ancient history website livius.org points out that the Via Egnatia, in combination with Italys north-south Via Appia, or Appian Way, linked Rome with Byzantium in Asia Minor: anyone coming from Rome and travelling to the east, would come to Brundisium, cross the Adriatic, reach Dyrrhachium (or Apollonia), and continue along the Via Egnatia. Byzantium was the eastern terminus of this 1,120 kilometer-highway (696 miles). What victories for Christ were achieved through Paul upon his first arrival in Thessalonica, another Macedonian city? History of Persia/Wikimedia Commons/CC BY 4.0. The technical storage or access is required to create user profiles to send advertising, or to track the user on a website or across several websites for similar marketing purposes. Troas Troas is the place where God gives the apostle a vision letting him know he should preach the gospel in Europe (Acts 16:8 - 9, 11 - 12). Annexing Greece, the Macedonians then went on to conquer most of the world they knew. Jkov(QajbQML(#P2CYe]l+WM His solitude in that great city where God was not worshiped was oppressive; and he longed for the sympathy and aid of his fellow-laborers. Use this Acts 17 Bible lesson and discuss how three different cities reacted to Paul's preaching of the gospel.. Scripture Focus: Acts 17 Materials: 3-D solids of a cube and a cone (Use the following patterns to create your own if you need them: CUBE; CONE) Geography: Thessalonica, Berea, Athens Department of Greek, Latin and Ancient History, University of Calgary, March 31, 1997. First trip What's. Berea sat at the base of Mount Bermius, which is part of the Vermio Mountains and provides an ample supply of water for the city and the region. 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